雙語(yǔ)詩(shī)歌翻譯|杜甫-《春望》

《春望》是唐朝詩(shī)人杜甫的一首五言律詩(shī)。這首詩(shī)的前四句寫(xiě)春日長(zhǎng)安凄慘破敗的景象，飽含著興衰感慨；后四句寫(xiě)詩(shī)人掛念親人、心系國(guó)事的情懷，充溢著凄苦哀思。這首詩(shī)格律嚴(yán)整，頷聯(lián)分別以“感時(shí)花濺淚”應(yīng)首聯(lián)國(guó)破之嘆，以“恨別鳥(niǎo)驚心’’應(yīng)頸聯(lián)思家之憂，尾聯(lián)則強(qiáng)調(diào)憂思之深導(dǎo)致發(fā)白而稀疏，對(duì)仗精巧，聲情悲壯，表現(xiàn)了詩(shī)人愛(ài)國(guó)之情。

杜甫 《春望》

國(guó)破山河在，
城春草木深。
感時(shí)花濺淚，
恨別鳥(niǎo)驚心。
烽火連三月，
家書(shū)抵萬(wàn)金。
白頭搔更短，
渾欲不勝簪。

Spring View

On war-torn land streams flow and mountains stand;
In vernal town grass and weeds are o’ergrown.
Grieved o’er the years, flowers make us shed tears;
Hating to part, hearing birds breaks our heat.
The beacon fire has gone higher and higher;
Words from household are worth their weight in gold.
I cannot bear to scratch my grizzling hair;
It grows too thin to hold a light hairpin.