VOA一分鐘英語(yǔ)：比較 remember 和 remind 的用法區(qū)別

“Remember” 和 “remind” 都是描述 “記憶” 的動(dòng)詞，但它們實(shí)際所表達(dá)的意思和用法卻不同。
 
文字稿
Hi, everyone! Dan for BBC Learning English here with a quick explanation of the difference between remember and remind.
Now, both remember and remind are verbs of memory, but they are not the same.
Remember is about having a memory and has two verb patterns：
1. Remember + verbING is used when you remember something from the past.
For example: I remember saying ‘Hi everyone’ – ‘Hi everyone’ – See?
2. Remember + full infinitive is used when something to be done in the future.
For example: I must remember to do my shopping later.
However, remind means 'make someone remember'.
Its verb pattern is remind + somebody + full infinitive verb. For example: You must remind me to do my shopping later.
Something can also remind someone of something. For example: This cup reminds me of my other cup.
 
用法總結(jié)
Both remember and remind are verbs about memory, but they are not the same.
“Remember” 和 “remind” 都是描述 “記憶” 的動(dòng)詞，但含義和用法不同。
1. Remember is about having a memory and has two verb patterns.
"Remember" 的意思是 “記得、回想起”。表達(dá)這個(gè)意思時(shí)，用法有兩種。
1) Remember + verbING is used when you remember something from the past.
“Remember + 動(dòng)詞-ing” 表 “想起過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情”。
I remember saying ‘Hi everyone’.
2) Remember + full infinitive is used when something to be done in the future.
“Remember + 動(dòng)詞不定式” 表 “記得將來(lái)要做的事情”。
I must remember to do my shopping later.
 
2. Remind means make someone remember.
"Remind" 的意思是 “使某人記起、想起”。表達(dá)這個(gè)意思時(shí)，用法有兩種。
1) Its verb pattern is remind + somebody + full infinitive.
“Remind + somebody + 動(dòng)詞不定式” 表 “提醒某人做某事”。
You must remind me to do my shopping later.
2) Something can also remind someone of something.
“X reminds someone of Y” 可表達(dá) “X 使某人想起 Y”。
This cup reminds me of my other cup.