比較句型:
1、The more…, the more… (越/愈……, 越/愈……)
同義結(jié)構(gòu):形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)(~er)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ),the+形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)(~er)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ) (越/愈……, 越/愈……)
例如:
?、?The more students are encouraged to speak in class, the more confident they will become.
② The older the students gets, the more able he or she is to exercise discipline, wisely plan his or her time and to make good decisions and choices.
2、one of the +most +形容詞+名詞+(that)+定語(yǔ)從句(最……之一)
同義結(jié)構(gòu):one of the +~ est+名詞+(that)+定語(yǔ)從句(最……之一)
例如:The 59-year-old Oscar winner is obviously one of the most beautiful women that have ever lived, and even divorce doesn’t muddy my view of that.
3、Nothing +be + 形容詞的比較級(jí)+ than…(沒(méi)有比……更……) 或:Nothing +do + more +副詞+ than…(沒(méi)有比……更……)
例如:
① Nothing is further from the truth.
?、?Nothing communicates more effectively than color.
類似結(jié)構(gòu):
例如:Few issues of public policy are as likely to provoke widespread interest as those involving possible danger to the health or safety of children.
4、…outweigh/outnumber/dwarf/eclipse…(分量重于,超過(guò))
例如:The advantages of living in a modern apartment outweigh those of living in a traditional house.
否定句型:
5、cannot emphasize… too much.=cannot overemphasize… (再怎么強(qiáng)調(diào)……也不為過(guò))
例如:We cannot emphasize the importance of preserving historic buildings too much.
6、On no account should +主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞 (……絕對(duì)不應(yīng)該……)
例如:On no account should we lose sight of the benefits of education in basic science course.
我們絕對(duì)不能忽略學(xué)習(xí)基礎(chǔ)科學(xué)課程的好處。
類似結(jié)構(gòu):by no means(絕對(duì)不會(huì)……)
例如:
The number of people using public transportation after it is free is by no means guaranteed.
7、Spare no effort to +動(dòng)詞原形(不遺余力地)
例如:Government should spare no effort to make available to all students free education up to secondary school.政府應(yīng)該不遺余力地讓所有學(xué)生都能接受免費(fèi)的中小學(xué)教育。
There be 句型:
8、There is no denying that+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)…(不可否認(rèn)……)
例如:There is no denying that increasing the price of oil will benefit energy conservation.
不可否認(rèn),提高油價(jià)將有利于能源節(jié)約。
9、There is no doubt that+句子 (毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)……)
例如:There is no doubt that the evidence for human-induced climate change is irrefutable.
10、There is no panacea for… (……沒(méi)有萬(wàn)靈藥)
例如:There is no panacea for alleviation of traffic jam.
11、There is no substitute for… (……無(wú)可取代)
例如:There is no substitute for knowledge gained from experience.
It is 句型:
12、It is universally acknowledged that+句子(人人皆知……)
例如:
① It is universally acknowledged that education, especially higher education, is a prerequisite for societal wellbeing and individual success.
?、?It is a truth universally acknowledged, that a single man in possession of a good fortune, must be in want of a wife. (Pride and prejudice by Jane Austen)
13、It is evident that…(很明顯)
例如:It is evident that certain people, from radically diverse backgrounds and with radically diverse interests, are quite prepared to acknowledge the validity of this claim.
14、It is (high) time that +主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)(使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,以過(guò)去式表示)((早)該是……的時(shí)候了)
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