雙語(yǔ)詩(shī)歌翻譯|劉禹錫-《陋室銘》

《陋室銘》為唐代詩(shī)人劉禹錫所作。本詩(shī)聚描寫、抒情、議論于一體。通過(guò)具體描寫"陋室"恬靜、雅致的環(huán)境和主人高雅的風(fēng)度來(lái)表述自己兩袖清風(fēng)的情懷。文章運(yùn)用了對(duì)比，白描，隱寓，用典等手法，而且壓韻，韻律感極強(qiáng)，讀來(lái)金石擲地又自然流暢，一曲既終，猶余音繞梁，讓人回味無(wú)窮。文章表現(xiàn)了作者不與世俗同流合污，潔身自好、不慕名利的生活態(tài)度。表達(dá)了作者高潔傲岸的情操，流露出作者安貧樂(lè)道的隱逸情趣。

劉禹錫 《陋室銘》

山不在高，有仙則名。水不在深，有龍則靈。斯是陋室，惟吾德馨。苔痕上階綠，草色入簾青。談笑有鴻儒，往來(lái)無(wú)白丁。可以調(diào)素琴，閱金經(jīng)。無(wú)絲竹之亂耳，無(wú)案牘之勞形。南陽(yáng)諸葛廬，西蜀子云亭?？鬃釉疲温?？

An Eulogium on a Humble Cell
Liu Yuxi

A mount needs not be high; it becomes noted when on it fairies dwell.
A body of water needs not be deep; it would be ensouled, if a dragon makes it its resting whereabouts.
This hut of mine is a humble one, but I make it virtuously fragrant in repute.
The green moss creeping on the stepping stones and the verdure in the courtyard peeing through the screen do tell the presence of spring.
Here could be heard the table-talks and laughters of renowned scholars, but the rough and gross come not hither their wares to sell.
Here plain table-heptachord could be plucked and golden classics read the worldly cares to quell.
But there are without riotous strings and pipes to confuse the ears, and tedious official documents to ring quietude’s knell.
Zhuge’s recluse cottage at Nanyang and Yang Xiong’s hermit arbour in West Shu, –according to Confucius, wherefore could either one of them be branded as a humble cell?