高二英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法：過(guò)去將來(lái)完成進(jìn)行時(shí)

過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)由“would have been+現(xiàn)在分詞”構(gòu)成。

二、用法歸納

過(guò)去將來(lái)完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表動(dòng)作從過(guò)去某一時(shí)間開(kāi)始一直延續(xù)到過(guò)去將來(lái)某一時(shí)間。動(dòng)作是否繼續(xù)下去，由上下文決定。如：

He said that by the end of the spring term he would have been studying English for three years. 他說(shuō)到了春季學(xué)期末，他就學(xué)了三年英語(yǔ)了。

I want you thinking of food and wine, because these last years would have been miserable for you. 我要你只想吃喝，因?yàn)樽罱鼛啄昴愕纳顗蚩嗟摹?/p>

在間接引語(yǔ)中，將來(lái)完成進(jìn)行時(shí)通常要改為過(guò)去將來(lái)完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。如：

I know by this time next week you’ll have been working here for 30 years.

→I knew by that time he would have been working there for 30 years.

She will have been teaching in this university for 20 years by this summer.

→She told me she’d have been teaching in that university for 20 years by that summer.